Minggu, 31 Maret 2013

Impact of Inflation in Indonesia


Impact of Inflation in Indonesia
Inflation is a process of rising prices in general and continuous which can be caused by various factors, among others, increased consumption, excess liquidity in the market that triggered the consumption or even speculation, as well as due to noncurrent of  distribution of goods.
Why  inflation is happening in Indonesia  ? , Maybe this question will not be ending up at any time. In fact inflation in Indonesia is never decreased. The basic principle behind inflation is that by increasing the money supply, as well as the relative price of goods and services.
Inflation is contributed from two things, general inflation and asset inflation. In general inflation is contributed from the food sector, oil and food. For asset inflation is mainly due to property and equities. Two sectors that must be aware of this inflation by countries in Asia, especially Indonesia. Therefore, inflation in Indonesia is quite high.
Other causes of inflation among the first to cause more affected than the state's role in monetary policy, while the latter are more affected because of the role of the state in which the policy executor in this case held by the Government as fiscal (taxes, fees, incentives, disincentives ), infrastructure development policies, etc.
Indonesia Inflation can cause people are reluctant to save because the value of the currency goes down. Although savings earn interest, but if the inflation rate on the interest, value for money is still declining. If people are reluctant to save money, businesses and the investment will be difficult to develop. Due to growing business needs of the bank's funds earned from savings. Other inflationary impact that price of goods and services go up, values ​​and beliefs about money going down or reduced, Raises Speculation, many development projects stalled or abandoned, reduced public saving awareness.

Conversation



Conversation About Job In a Hotel
Two bussiness people meet by chance in a hotel. On of them is from indonesia , the other is from another country . They get into conversations and begin to compare working conditions in their countries.
-Mr. Budi              : Hello Mr. George how are you?
-Mr. George         : Oh, hello i’m fine thank you and you ?
-Mr. Budi           : Oh im very fine too, how about the current state of your company in London Mr. George?
-Mr. George       : My company is well developed, many products that we have compiled plans to release new products.
-Mr. Budi                : Really? ouch great !.
-Mr. George     : Yeah, we're trying to release a new product so that consumers get satisfaction.
-Mr. Budi               : By the way, what company do you handle this when Mr. George?
-Mr. George           : My company is engaged in the food and drink.
-Mr. Budi               : What is the name of your company?
-Mr. George          : Do you know the "NEYSTLE" companies?. It is my company.
-Mr. Budi             : "NEYSTLE”? yes, I know the company. In Indonesia, a lot of the products of the NEYSTLE’s Company.
-Mr. George       : You're right, now I'm looking at the condition of my company branches in Indonesia, by the way how your company Mr. Budi?
-Mr. Budi             : My company in Indonesia is also growing rapidly. Currently we are trying to penetrate the global market, such as your company.
-Mr. George          : Oh, that’s good. What is the name of your company?
-Mr. Budi             : The name of my company is "INDOFEED", for this time we managed to penetrate the market of Taiwan, Singapore, and Malaysia. We will penetrate the Korean market, Thailand and Vietnam.
-Mr. George           : Oh Great!. But what about the security systems at your company?
-Mr. Budi             : In a security system, we use a security system to the entire company's computer network is "Fortinet's FortiGuard" comprehensive security system in one package with a wide range of flexibility and the ease and without a license per user. So the entire company's computer network safe from viruses, spam and other computer threats. And if the security system at our corporate office using CCTV and DVR (Digital Video Recording).
-Mr. George         : It was very good, same with me, I also use the entire computer network security such as your company, but the security system at our corporate office using the control panel compares the number credentials for access control list stored on the record in the form of access control machine fingerprint template and the specific code on the card, then gave the order to accept or reject the order and sends a transaction log to a database.
-Mr. Budi              : Wow that is very modern, so not random people can have access to enter your office. Right?
-Mr. George         : Yes, you are right, even though we had to pay the amount expensive but when compared with the trimmings was not a problem.
-Mr. Budi          : You're right, sometimes we also have to anticipate in order to prevent something undesirable.
-Mr. George           : That's why we dare to wear such safety systems.
-Mr. Budi                : So, how do you to promote your products?
-Mr. George       : We use electronic media such as using the services of advertising on television, radio and internet. And what about the promotion system at your company?
-Mr. Budi             : We also use the services of advertising on television, radio and internet. I think the internet is very important for the development of the current era.
-Mr. George         : Yes you are right, internet access makes facilitate the performance . Then how the system of decision making at your company?
-Mr. Budi       : In a decision we will proceed to identify and diagnose problems  by shareholders at the INDOFEED’s Companies and then we collect and analyze relevant data and then we will looking  for the best alternatives and making decisions.
-Mr. George         : Oh great. So the decision was not only made by personal, right?
-Mr. Budi          : Yes, you are right. Then what kind of decision-making in your organization?
-Mr. George   : We had a meeting with shareholders and identify problems and collecting data to develop and evaluate alternatives after that we will implement the decision and evaluation of the results.
-Mr. Budi          : Yes I think the right decision with the company will be able to stand upright without taking over the role of the company.
-Mr. George      : Yes you are correct, decision making for the company it is necessary for the relevant companies and those working in the company.
-Mr. Budi             : And what benefits your company benefits in Mr. George?
-Mr. George       : There are two types of benefits that we provide to employees, the first is medical benefits and second is retirement benefits. Health benefits are very influential in our company because employees will not be sufficient to pay them if one day there are employees who are sick and in need of additional costs and retirement benefits useful to motivate employees to their work realized.
-Mr. Budi             : Yes, with benefits for employees can provide great benefits for companies such as withdrawing a more effective workforce.
-Mr. George       : You are right. What about your company?
-Mr. Budi      : We also provide health benefits and retirement benefits, in addition, it provides an annual benefits and transportation benefits. I think the annual allowance is very important for employees to improve employee job satisfaction in the past year and also affects transportation benefits for employee morale so employees are more productive.
-Mr. Budi             : I think so, but it is also useful to improve the image of the company among employees.
-Mr. Budi           : I think we must to ending the meeting, I hope one day we can talking about the comparison condition of the company in the future.
-Mr. George       : I hope so. See you next time!


Author By . Sarah Fauziah Zanuar (Ara)

Kamis, 21 Maret 2013

Analisis usaha keripik Maicih



Pengantar Mamajemen
Analisis
1.       Lingkungan apa saja yang dapat mempengaruhi atau tidak dapat mempengaruhi pada usaha keripik maicih?
·         Faktor keingintahuan masyarakat akan cita rasa dari keripik maicih yang di kabarkan memiliki level yang berbeda membuat masyarakat ingin mencicipi keripik tersebut.
·         Faktor persaingan. Adanya pesaing yang bermunculan seperti keripik Karuhun yang saat ini mulai di perkenalkan kepada masyarakat.
·         Lingkungan lokasi penjualan keripik maicih di pengaruhi oleh faktor ekonomi, karena jika lokasi penjualan tersebut masyarakat sekitar memiliki pendapatan rendah maka otomatis hanya segelintir masyarakat yang akan mengonsumsi keripik maicih, mengingat harga yang harus merogoh kocek lumayan dalam dengan hanya mendapatkan sekian gram keripik singkong tersebut. Namun sebaliknya apabila masyarakat sekitar berpendapatan menengah sampai tinggi mereka mungkin saja akan mengkonsumsi keripik tersebut meskipun dengan harga yang tidak murah.
2.       Peluang-peluang dan ancaman apa saja yang dapat mempengaruhi usaha tersebut ?
1.       Peluang:
·         Dapat membuka lapangan kerka untuk masyarakat yang ingin bekerja pada perusahaan keripik maicih tersebut, sehingga semakin lama perusahaan keripik maicih tersebut akan memiliki banyak member.
·         Selain memproduksi keripik singkong maicih, saat ini perusahaan tersebut mulai merambat untuk menjual bakso goreng pedas dan aneka macam snack, yang menyebabkan daya jual semakin meningkat sehingga sangat menguntungkan perusahaan keripik tersebut.
2.       Ancaman :
·         Saat ini mulai banyak pesaing yang meniru akan produk yang di produksi perusahaan keripik maicih. Contohnya saja banyak sekali di toko-toko sekitar yang menjual keripik singkong pedas dengan harga yang relatif murah sekitar Rp 1000-Rp2000 yang sangat mirip dengan keripik maicih walaupun mereknya berbeda, sehingga kini ada masyarakat yang beralih untuk mengkonsumsi keripik tersebut dari pada keripik maicih. Bisa di sebut juga dengan barang pengganti.
·         Karena Keripik maicih terbuat dari bahan singkong yang di bentuk sedemikian rupa menjadim keripikm pedas, maka proses penjualan relatif harus berjalan dengan cepat karena di khawatirkan jika keripik tersebut tidak di beli dengan waktu beberapa hari maka keripik maicih tersebut akan menjadi tidak garing dan berbau apek yang menyebabkan menurunnya daya jual perusahaan tersebut dan memberi pengaruh buruk pada perusahaan tersebut.
3.       Kekuatan dan kelemahan usaha tersebut
·         Kekuatan:
Proses penjualan dari keripik maicih menggunakan media kendaraan yaitu mobil. Sehingga tidak perlu repot-repotuntuk menyewa atau membeli toko.


·         Kelemahan:
Harga yang relatif mahal untuk masyarakat berpendapatan rendah membuat mereka mencari barang pengganti.